Levi Reeves - May 19, 2023

Sand Volleyball Court Fabric: The Ultimate Guide

Sand volleyball fabric is a type of material that is used under the sand in sand volleyball courts or beach volleyball courts. Sand volleyball courts require an additional layer of material known as underlayment fabric. Without proper underlayment fabric, the sand can shift, become uneven, and ultimately compromise the integrity of the playing surface, putting players at risk of injury. Moreover, no one will enjoy playing on an uneven sandy surface.

Sand Volleyball Court in Park

Quick Summary

What is it?
Sand Volleyball Court Fabric is a non-woven geotextile fabric; typically an 8 ounce thickness.

Why use it?
It provides separation between the ground and the sand, provides drainage, and stability to the surface.

How to install it?
The general installation method is to measure how much fabric is needed, grade/prepare the soil surface, roll out the fabric, stake it down, and cover with at least 12-18 inches of sand.

A nonwoven geotextile fabric can be useful for a sand volleyball court in several ways:

  • Separation: Nonwoven geotextile fabric can act as a barrier between the sand and the underlying soil, preventing the two materials from mixing. This helps to maintain the stability and integrity of the sand layer, reducing the likelihood of settling or erosion.
  • Filtration: The fabric can allow water to pass through while preventing the migration of fine particles, such as silt or clay that can clog the spaces between sand grains. This helps to maintain the drainage and permeability of the sand layer.
  • Reinforcement: Nonwoven geotextile fabric can also provide additional strength and stability to the sand layer, especially when it is used in combination with other materials, such as a geo-grid or a compacted sub-base.
  • Protection: A nonwoven geotextile fabric can protect the sand surface from damage caused by heavy rain or wind erosion. This can help to maintain a level playing surface and reduce the need for frequent maintenance.
  • Installation: Nonwoven geotextile fabric is easy to install and can be cut to fit any size or shape of the court.
  • Durability: Nonwoven geotextile fabric is made from strong synthetic materials that are resistant to degradation and damage from exposure to the elements, such as soil pH and moisture. This makes it a durable and long-lasting solution for sand volleyball courts.

While underlayment fabric may not be immediately visible to players or spectators, it plays a crucial role in the safety and longevity of sand volleyball courts.

Importance of Choosing the Right Fabric for the Court

Selecting a fabric that is suitable for the specific application and environmental conditions is crucial to ensure optimal performance. For instance, a fabric with high drainage capacity and filtration properties may be necessary for a court located in a wet or humid climate to prevent the sand from becoming waterlogged. Conversely, a fabric with high stabilization properties may be necessary for a court located in an area with high winds to prevent the sand from blowing away (when the fabric is used as a cover on top of the court).

In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about sand volleyball fabric, including benefits of using this fabric, ways to choose the right fabric, complete installation method, and maintenance tips.

Aerial View of Beach Volleyball Court

Beach Volleyball Court

Fabric for Underneath a Sand Volleyball Court

Looking for a heavy duty, yet permeable non woven geotextile for placement underneath a sand volleyball court? Weighing in at 8 oz / sq. yd. our professional-grade erosion control fabric is reinforced and can handle the weight of sand but is also permeable allowing for water to drain through. 

View Fabric
Sand Volleyball Court Fabric

Non-Woven Beach Volleyball Fabric

What is Non-Woven Fabric

Nonwoven fabric is a type of material made from fibers that are bound together mechanically, chemically, or thermally. There is no knitting process involved. It is commonly used in various applications, including medical and hygiene products, geotextiles, filters, insulation, and disposable consumer products.

Nonwoven fabric is produced by forming a web of fibers using various techniques, such as carding, air-laid, spunbond, meltblown, or needle punching.

Nonwoven fabrics have unique properties, such as high porosity, durability, flexibility, and strength. Moreover, they can be crafted in different weights, textures, and thicknesses.

Nonwoven geotextile fabric, in particular, is designed to be used as a durable and effective underlayment for sand volleyball courts. The primary function of nonwoven geotextile fabric used as underlayment for sand volleyball courts is separation. It acts as a barrier between the sand and the underlying soil, preventing the two materials from mixing. This helps to maintain the stability and integrity of the sand layer, reducing the likelihood of settling or erosion.

Nonwoven geotextile fabric also provides filtration, allowing water to pass through while preventing the migration of fine particles, such as silt or clay, that can clog the spaces between sand grains. This helps to maintain the drainage and permeability of the sand layer and prevents water from pooling on the surface of the court.

In addition, nonwoven geotextile fabric provides reinforcement, adding strength and stability to the sand layer. This is especially important for sand volleyball courts, where players frequently jump and move around on the surface, putting a lot of stress on the sand layer. By adding reinforcement, the fabric helps to prevent settling and shifting of the sand, which can create an uneven playing surface and increase the risk of injury.

Common Size Used for Sand Volleyball Court

The common size used for a sand volleyball court is typically an 8-ounce nonwoven geotextile fabric. This type of fabric is specifically designed to provide the necessary separation, filtration, reinforcement, and stabilization functions required for a high-quality sand volleyball court.

One of the key benefits of using nonwoven geotextile fabric for underlayment in sand volleyball courts is its high strength and durability. The 8-ounce weight is sufficient to provide adequate support and stability for the sand layer, even in high-traffic areas where players frequently jump and move around.

Benefits of Using Non-Woven Fabric for Sand Volleyball Courts

Following are the core benefits of using non-woven fabric for sand volleyball courts:

Improved Drainage

Nonwoven geotextile fabric is an effective solution to improve the drainage and permeability of sand volleyball courts. The fabric is designed to allow water to pass through while preventing the migration of fine particles that can clog the sand layer. This helps to maintain the drainage and permeability of the sand layer, ensuring that water can drain away quickly and effectively.

The nonwoven fabric's filtration properties are especially important for sand volleyball courts located in areas with high rainfall or humidity. The fabric prevents water from pooling on the surface of the court, reducing the risk of slipping and injury.

Furthermore, nonwoven geotextile fabric can help to maintain the stability and integrity of the sand layer over time. By preventing fine particles from migrating into the sand layer, the fabric helps to reduce the risk of settling or erosion, which can create an uneven playing surface and increase the risk of injury.

Man Hitting Volleyball

Spiking Volleyball on Beach

Reduced Maintenance

Sand volleyball courts require regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance, safety, and durability. Maintenance issues that can arise include the need to level the sand layer, remove debris and litter, and prevent weed growth. However, the use of nonwoven geotextile fabric can help to reduce the maintenance needs of sand volleyball courts.

One of the main ways that nonwoven geotextile fabric reduces maintenance needs is by preventing weed growth. The fabric acts as a barrier, preventing weeds from growing up through the sand layer and reducing the need for herbicides or manual weed removal. This can save time and money on maintenance efforts while also providing a more aesthetically pleasing playing surface for players.

In addition, nonwoven geotextile fabric helps to maintain the stability of the sand layer by preventing the migration of fine particles. This reduces the need to level the sand layer regularly, which can be a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. By providing a stable and even playing surface, nonwoven geotextile fabric can also reduce the risk of injury and enhance the overall playing experience for players.

Non Woven Fabric Under Sand

Volleyball Court on Beach

Enhanced Stability

The stability of the sand layer is crucial for the performance, safety, and durability of sand volleyball courts. However factors such as heavy rain, can cause the sand layer to shift or settle over time, creating an uneven playing surface.

Nonwoven geotextile fabric can enhance the stability of sand volleyball courts by providing a strong and durable base layer for the sand. The fabric is designed to be placed directly over the compacted soil or aggregate base layer, and then covered with a layer of sand. This creates a stable and even surface that can withstand heavy use and adverse weather conditions.

The fabric's unique properties help to enhance the stability of the sand layer by preventing the migration of fine particles and reducing the risk of settling and erosion. The fabric acts as a barrier, preventing fine particles from migrating into the sand layer and disrupting its stability. Additionally, the fabric helps to distribute the load of players' movements evenly across the surface of the court, reducing the risk of localized settling and creating a more consistent playing surface.

Moreover, the nonwoven geotextile fabric's high strength and durability can also help to reduce the need for frequent repairs or replacements of the sand layer. This can save time and money on maintenance efforts while also ensuring the safety and performance of the court for players.

How to Install Non-Woven Fabric in a Sand Volleyball Court

A. Preparation

  • Site Preparation: Before installing the non-woven fabric, the site should be properly prepared. This involves removing any existing vegetation, debris, or rocks, and ensuring that the ground is level and compacted. The site should also be marked out to the appropriate size for the volleyball court.
  • Materials needed:
    - Non-woven fabric or geotextile fabric
    - Sand or gravel for backfilling
    - Landscape staples or pins for securing the fabric
    - Utility knife or scissors for cutting the fabric to size

B. Installation

  • Roll out the fabric: Once the site is prepared, roll out the sand volleyball court fabric over the entire area of the volleyball court. Make sure the fabric covers the entire area and that there is enough excess fabric around the edges to secure it properly.
  • Overlap the seams: If necessary, overlap the seams of the fabric to create a continuous barrier. The seams should be overlapped by at least 12 inches to ensure maximum coverage.
  • Cut the fabric: Use a utility knife or scissors to cut the fabric to fit around any obstructions such as trees or rocks.
  • Shape the fabric: To shape the fabric, use a shovel or other digging tool to create a trench around the perimeter of the court. Tuck the excess fabric into the trench and cover it with sand or gravel to hold it in place.
  • Use landscape staples or pins: To secure the edges of the fabric, use landscape staples or pins. These can be inserted through the fabric and into the ground to keep the fabric in place.
  • Secure every 3-5 feet: Place the landscape staples or pins every 3-5 feet around the perimeter of the court, and along any seams or overlaps in the fabric. Make sure they are secure and flush with the ground to avoid tripping hazards for players.
  • C. Maintenance

    • Keep it clean: Regularly remove any debris or vegetation that may accumulate on top of the fabric. Use a leaf blower or broom to remove any dirt, leaves, or other debris that may accumulate on top of the fabric.
    • Check for damage: Periodically inspect the fabric for any signs of damage or wear. Look for tears, punctures, or holes in the fabric, and ensure that the edges are still properly secured.
    • Keep it covered: When not in use, consider covering the court with a tarp or other protective cover to prevent debris from accumulating on top of the fabric.
    • Patching holes: If you find any holes or punctures in the fabric, patch them immediately to prevent further damage.
    • Re-secure edges: If you notice that the edges of the fabric are coming loose or have become unsecured, re-secure them with landscape staples or pins. Make sure to place them every 3-5 feet along the edge to ensure that the fabric remains securely in place.
Playing Volleyball on Sand

Sand Volleyball Players

Court for Sand Volleyball

Court for Beach Volleyball

How to Choose the Right Fabric for Your Sand Volleyball Court

Choosing the right fabric for your sand volleyball court is critical to ensuring that your court provides a safe and durable playing surface. Here are some factors to consider when selecting fabric:

  • Durability: The durability of the fabric is one of the most important factors to consider. Look for fabrics that are specifically designed for outdoor use and have a long lifespan.
  • Drainage: Good drainage is essential for sand volleyball courts. The underlayment fabric you choose should allow for proper water drainage and prevent water from pooling on the surface. This will help prevent erosion of the sand and ensure a level playing surface.
  • Tensile Strength: The tensile strength of the fabric refers to its ability to resist tearing or breaking under tension. You'll want to choose a fabric that has a high tensile strength to ensure that it can support the weight of the sand and any players or equipment on the surface.
  • Cost: The cost of the fabric is also an important factor to consider. Keep in mind that higher quality fabrics may be more expensive upfront but can provide long-term cost savings by lasting longer.

In conclusion, choosing the right fabric for your sand volleyball court is crucial for ensuring a safe and enjoyable playing experience. Non-woven fabric, such as geotextile fabric, is an excellent choice due to its durability, strength, and ability to resist wear and tear. Additionally, its permeability allows for proper drainage, reducing the risk of flooding and water damage.